Suddenly,
the Bees are Simply Vanishing
Scientists are at a loss to pinpoint the cause.
The die-off in 35 states has crippled beekeepers and threatened many crops.
By Jia-Rui Chong and Thomas H. Maugh II
LA Times, June 10, 2007
The dead bees under Dennis vanEngelsdorp's microscope were like
none he had ever seen.
He had expected to see mites or amoebas, perennial pests of
bees. Instead, he found internal organs swollen with debris and
strangely blackened. The bees' intestinal tracts were scarred,
and their rectums were abnormally full of what appeared to be
partly digested pollen. Dark marks on the sting glands were telltale
signs of infection.
"The more you looked, the more you found," said VanEngelsdorp,
the acting apiarist for the state of Pennsylvania. "Each
thing was a surprise."
VanEngelsdorp's examination of the bees in November was one
of the first scientific glimpses of a mysterious honeybee die-off
that has launched an intense search for a cure.
The puzzling phenomenon, known as Colony Collapse Disorder,
or CCD, has been reported in 35 states, five Canadian provinces
and several European countries. The die-off has cost U.S. beekeepers
about $150 million in losses and an uncertain amount for farmers
scrambling to find bees to pollinate their crops.
Scientists have scoured the country, finding eerily abandoned
hives in which the bees seem to have simply left their honey
and broods of baby bees.
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